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Question

If u=cos1(xy1+x21+y2) then2ux22uy2=

A
x+y(1+y2)(1+x2)
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B
2(y+x)(1+x2)2(1+y2)2
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C
2y(1+x2)2+2x(1+y2)2[(1+x2)(1+y2)]2
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Solution

The correct option is

C

2y(1+x2)2+2x(1+y2)2[(1+x2)(1+y2)]2



Given : u=cos1(xy1+x21+y2)
Apply the chain rule w.r.t 'x' potentially
ux=11(xy1+x21+y2)x(xy1+x21+y2)
=11(xy1+x21+y2)×11+y2x(xy1+x2)
xy+1(xy+1)2(1+x2)=(xy+1)(xy+1)(1+x2)=11+x2
Differentiate w.r.t 'x' partially again
2yx2=2x(1+x2)(1)
Apply the chain rule differentiate w.r.t 'y' partially
uy=11(xy1+x21+y2)×y(xy1+x21+y2)
=11(xy1+x21+y2)×11+x2y(xy1+y2)
=xy1(xy+1)21+y2
=(xy+1)(xy+1)(1+y2)
uy=+1(1+y2)
Differentiate w.r.t 'y' partially again
2uy2=2y(1+y2)2
2ux22uy2=2x(1+x2)22y(1+y2)2
=2x(1+x2)2+2y(1+y2)2
2ux22uy2=2x(1+y2)2+2y(1+x2)2(1+x2)2(1+y2)2


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