If we need a magnification of 375 from a compound microscope of tube length 150 mm and an objective of focal length 5 mm, the focal length of the eye-piece should be close to:
A
22 mm
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B
2 mm
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C
12 mm
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D
33 mm
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Solution
The correct option is A 22 mm Magnification of compound microscope for least distance of distinct vision setting(strained eye) M=Lf0(1+Dfe) where L is the tube length f0 is the focal length of objective D is the least distance of distinct vision =25cm ⇒375=150×10−35×10−3(1+25×10−2fe) 12.5=1+25×10−2fe 25×10−2fe=11.5 ∴fe≈21.7×10−3m=22mm.