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Question

What are the corticoids that regulate the electrolyte and water balance in the body called?


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Solution

Mineralocorticoids:

  1. They control the metabolism of Na+ and K- ions.
  2. They also maintain a water balance in the body.
  3. Aldosterone is the primary mineralocorticoid.
  4. It reduces Na+ ions but increases K+ elimination.
  5. Na+ in the blood increases the absorption of water from urine and increases blood volume.

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