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Question

Latus rectum of a hyperbola is 8 and its conjugate axis is equal to half the distance between the foci. The eccentricity of the hyperbola is

A
43
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B
43
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C
23
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D
23
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Solution

The correct option is C 23

Given that,length of latus rectum =8

i.e,2b2a=8

b2=4a ... (1)

Standard equation of a hyperbola is,

x2a2y2b2=1

For this hyperbola,

Latus rectum, l=2b2a

Distnce between the foci =2ae

Length of transverse axis =2a

Length of conjugate axis =2b

Given that

2b=2b=12×2ae

2b=ae ... (2)

Also in a hyperbola,

b2=a2(e21) ... (3)

4a=a2(e21) [using (1)]

a=4e21

b=2a=2.2e21=4e21

Using (2)

2×4e21=4e21×e

2(e21)=e

4(e21)=e2

4e24=e2

e=23


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