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Question

List the disadvantage of production of genetically modifies crops.

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Solution

Disadvantages of a genetically modified organism:
  • The transgene product may cause toxicities or allergies.
  • It may cause harm to other organisms e.g. pollen from Bt corn caused high mortality in monarch butterfly.
  • If the gene is transferred to non-target weed, they may become superweeds.
  • It can disturb the genetic setup of organisms and cause genetic pollution.
  • The bacteria present in the gut of humans may take up antibiotic resistance gene present in GM food and can become resistant.

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