Listed below are the electronic configuration of five elements. Arrange the elements in the increasing order of metallic character:
(a) [Ar]3d104s2
(b) [Ar]4s2 (c) [Ar]3d104s24p65s2
(d) [Ar]3d104s24p5 (e) [Ar]3d104s24p65s1
A
(d) < (a) < (b) < (c) < (e)
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B
(d) < (b) < (a) < (c) < (e)
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C
(d) < (a) < (b) < (e) < (c)
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D
None of these
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Solution
The correct option is C (d) < (a) < (b) < (c) < (e) Metallic character depends on the ability of an element to lose its outer valence electrons.
An element belonging to group I,II and higher periods is most metallic which means element which has large size and one or two electrons in outermost shell is most metallic.
Elements with the outermost electron in p orbitals are non-metallic.
Hence, the order will be(d) < (a) < (b) < (c) < (e)