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Question

Make a list of types of climate in different parts of North America

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Solution

Instructions: List down the types of climate in North America. Also, write the name of the region where a particular type of climate is prominent.

Solution:

In North America broadly we can find 4 types of climates:

Tundra type of climate
Taiga type of climate
Warm Temperate type of Climate
Cool Temperate type of Climate

Tundra type of climate
  • Found in: Alaska and Canada
  • Covered with snow for than 9 months
  • Vegetation: Mosses, lichens and grasses
  • Animals: Reindeer, polar bear, musk ox and Caribou.
Taiga type of climate
  • Temperate Region: Between the Arctic Circle (66.5 N) and the Tropic of Cancer (23.5 N)
  • Climate:
  • Severe winters
  • Heavy snowfall
  • Short warm summers
  • Coniferous trees: Pine, spruce, fir and birch
  • Animals: Caribou, Elk, Moose, Bears and Mink.
Cool temperate type of climate :
  • Location: East of St. Lawrence river and Appalachian region
  • Climate: Mild Summers and winters due to oceanic influences
  • Vegetation: Mixed forests: Coniferous and deciduous trees
  • Deciduous trees: Beech, Birch, Chestnut, Maple, Oak, Pine, Fir, Spruce and Larch
  • Animals: Deer, wolves, bears and beavers
Warm temperate type of climate
  • And we saw the following features related to it:
  • Found in: Florida
  • Climate: Hot humid summers and mild winters
  • Deciduous trees: Yellow pine, Cypress

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