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Question

Match column I and column II and choose the correct combination.

Column I
(Bacterial Disease)
Column II
(Causative Agent)
(i) Pneumonia(a) Vibrio cholerae
(ii) Citrus canker(b) Mycobacterium leprae
(iii) Cholera(c) Yersinia pestis
(iv) Leprosy(d) Xanthomonas citri
(e) Diplococcus pneumonia

A
(i) - (e), (ii) - (b), (iii) - (a), (iv) - (d)
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B
(i) - (e), (ii) - (d), (iii) - (a), (iv) - (b)
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C
(i) - (c), (ii) - (a), (iii) - (d), (iv) - (b)
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D
(i) - (e), (ii) - (d), (iii) - (b), (iv) - (c)
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Solution

The correct option is B (i) - (e), (ii) - (d), (iii) - (a), (iv) - (b)
Diplococcus pneumoniae is the gram-positive bacterium causing pneumonia in mice and humans. Citrus canker is a disease affecting citrus species caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas citri. Infection causes lesions on the leaves, stems, and fruit of citrus trees, including lime, oranges, and grapefruit. Vibrio cholerae is a gram-negative, comma-shaped bacterium that cause the disease cholera. Leprosy is a chronic infection caused by the acid-fast, rod-shaped bacillus Mycobacterium leprae.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

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