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Question

Match the columns and choose the correct option

III
(a)Dominance(i)Many genes govern a single character
(b)Codominance(ii)In a heterozygous organism only one allele expresses itself
(c)Pleiotropy(iii)In a heterozygous organism both alleles express themselves fully
(d)Polygenic inheritance(iv)A single gene influences many characters.

A
a-iv, b-iii, c-i, d-ii
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B
a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii
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C
a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i
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D
a-iv, b-i, c-ii, d-iii.
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Solution

The correct option is C a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i

a)Dominance – In a heterozygous organism only one allele express itself

b)Codominance – in a heterozygous organism both alleles express themselves fully

c)Pleiotrophy – A single gene influences many characters.

d)Polygenic inheritance – Many genes govern a single character.

So, the correct option is ‘a-ii b-iii c-iv d-I’.

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