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Question

Name a metal that reacts with steam, but the reaction is reversible.


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Solution

Reactivity series: Reactivity series is the arrangement of metals in the decreasing order of their reactivity in a tabular form.

  • In the reactivity series, a metal can displace the metals present below that element in the reactivity series.
  • So, the metal present in the middle of the reactivity series can displace hydrogen from dilute acids and steam.

Identifying the metal which reacts with steam:

  • Metals from magnesium (Mg) to iron (Fe) in the reactivity series can react with steam but not water.
  • Iron (Fe) is a metal that can react with steam and the reaction is reversible.
  • The balanced chemical equation can be represented as:

2Fe(s)Iron+3H2O(g)SteamFe2O3(s)Ferricoxide+3H2(g)Hydrogen


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