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Question

Name two alkalies that can displace hydrogen. Give balanced equations for the same. Why are the metals you have used considered to have unique nature.

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Solution

Two alkali metals which can displace hydrogen are: sodium and potassium

2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2

2K + 2H2O → 2KOH + H2

Alkali metals are also known to react violently and explosively with water. This is because enough heat is given off during the exothermic reaction to ignite the H2(g).


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