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Question

Nucleotides are building blocks of nucleic acids. Which of the following correctly represents the structure of nucleic acids?

A
Base - Sugar -OH
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B
Base - Sugar - Phosphate
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C
Sugar - Phosphate
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D
(Base - Sugar - Phosphate)n
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Solution

The correct option is D (Base - Sugar - Phosphate)n
Nucleotides are the monomers, or subunits, of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogenous base (purine or pyrimidine), a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. 'n' is the number of nucleotides join to form a nucleic acid.


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