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Question

On 1st April, 2015. Mathew Ltd. issued 10,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5%, redeemable at a premium of 5%. These debentures were redeemable as follows:
On 31st March, 2016 2,000 Debentures;
On 31st March, 2017 5,000 Debentures;
On 31st March, 2018 3,000 Debentures.

Prepare the Loss on Issue of Debentures Account, Debentures Account and Premium on Redemption of Debentures Account for three years.

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Solution

In the books of Mathew Ltd.

Dr.

Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c

Cr.

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

2015

2016

April 01 To 9% Debentures A/c

1,00,000

March 31 By Statement of Profit & Loss A/c

1,00,000

1,00,000

1,00,000

Dr.

9% Debentures A/c

Cr.

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

2016

2015

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c

2,00,000

April 01 By Debenture Application & Allotment A/c

9,50,000

March 31 To balance c/d

8,00,000

April 01 By Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c

50,000

10,00,000

10,00,000

2017

2016

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c

5,00,000

April 01 By balance b/d

8,00,000

March 31 To balance c/d

3,00,000

8,00,000

8,00,000

2018

2017

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c

3,00,000

April 01 By balance b/d

3,00,000

3,00,000

3,00,000

Dr.

Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c

Cr.

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

2016

2015

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c

10,000

April 01 By Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c

50,000

March 31 To balance c/d

40,000

50,000

50,000

2017

2016

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c

25,000

April 01 By balance b/d

40,000

March 31 To balance c/d

15,000

40,000

40,000

2018

2017

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c

15,000

April 01 By balance b/d

15,000

15,000

15,000


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