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Question

On comparing the ratios and , find out whether the following points of linear equations are consistent or inconsistent.
(i) 3x + 2y = 5, 2x – 3y = 7 (ii) 2x – 3y = 8, 4x – 6y = 9

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Solution

We have,

(i) 3x + 2y = 5 3x + 2y – 5 = 0 and 2x – 3 y = 7 2x – 3y – 7 = 0

a1a2 = 32, b1b2= 23 & c1c2 = 57

Here, a1a2b1b2

Therefore, the given pair of linear equations is consistent.

(ii) 2x – 3 y = 8 Þ 2x – 3 y – 8 = 0 and 4x – 6 y = 9 Þ 4x – 6 y – 9 = 0

a1a2 = 24 = 12 , b1b2= 36 = 12 & c1c2 = 89

Here, a1a2= b1b2c1c2

Hence, the given pair is inconsistent


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