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Question

On what principle are the following methods of separation based? Give one example of a mixture for each of the methods mentioned in which they are used.​
By using a separating funnel​

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Solution

The principle of separating funnels is that immiscible liquids separate out in layers depending on their densities.​ ​
  • It is a simple device used to separate the components of a liquid-liquid heterogeneous mixture.​ ​

Example : ​ Mixture of kerosene oil and water. Water being denser gets separated out first.​

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