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Question

Solution of the differential equation y[xcos(yx)+ysin(yx)]dx−x[ysin(yx)−xcos(yx)]dy=0 is

A
xycos(yx)=K
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B
cos(xy)=Kxy
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C
xycos(yx)=K
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is B xycos(yx)=K
y[xcos(yx)+ysin(yx)]dx=x[ysin(yx)−xcos(yx)]dy

xycosyx[1+yxtanyx]dx=x2cosyx[yxtanyx−1]dy

dydx=−yx[1+yxtanyx][1−yxtanyx]

Let yx=t

dydx=t+xdtdx

t+xdtdx=−t[1+ttant][1−ttant]

xdtdx=−2t1−ttant

ttant−12tdt=dxx

Upon integration ,
∫tantdt−∫1tdt=2∫dxx

−lncost=ln(x2t)−lnK

−ln(cost)x2t=−lnK

xycos(yx)=K




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