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Question

Statement 1 (S1): A nitrogen molecule has a triple bond.
Statement 2 (S2): A bond formed by sharing of three electrons between two atoms is known as a triple bond.
  1. Both S1 and S2 are false
  2. Both S1 and S2 are true
  3. S1 is true but S2 is false
  4. S1 is false but S2 is true

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Solution

The correct option is C S1 is true but S2 is false
Nitrogen atom has five valence electrons. It achieves the nearest noble gas electronic configuration by sharing three electrons with another nitrogen atom. Therefore, between 2 nitrogen atoms, three electron pairs are shared to form a molecule. Hence, a triple bond is formed.

Bonding in nitrogen molecule is represented as NN as given below:




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