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Question

The amount of BaSO4 formed upon mixing 100 ml of 20.8% BaCl2 solution with 50 ml of 9.8% H2SO4 solution will be:

(Given that molecular weight of Ba=137,Cl=35.5,S=32,H=1 and O=16 g/mol)

A
23.3 g
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B
11.65 g
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C
30.6 g
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D
33.2 g
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Solution

The correct option is C 11.65 g
100 ml of 20.8% BaCl2 solution =20.8 g BaCl2= 0.1 mol.
50 ml of 9.8% H2SO4 solution =4.9 g H2SO4= 0.05 mol.
The reaction is as follows:
BaCl2+H2SO4BaSO4+2HCl
Since, H2SO4 is the limiting reagent, only 0.05 moles of BaSO4 will form.
Hence, 0.05×233=11.65 g of BaSO4 is formed.

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