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Question

The angular velocity of a particle moving on a circular path of radius 50 cm is increased in 5 min from 100 rpm to 400 rpm. Find the magnitude of tangential acceleration of the particle.

A
60 ms2
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B
π30 ms2
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C
π15 ms2
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D
π60 ms2
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Solution

The correct option is D π60 ms2
Angular velocity is increased from 100 rpm to 400 rpm in Δt=5 min
Radius of circular path is r=50 cm=0.50 m

Then, angular acceleration α=ΔωΔt
α=ω2ω1Δt=4001005
α=60 rpm/min
α=60×2π rad(60)2 s2=2π60 rad/s2
Hence, tangential acceleration is given by:
at=α×r
at=2π60×0.50=π60 rad/s2

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