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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Work Done in Isothermal Reversible Process
The combinati...
Question
The combination of plots which does not represent isothermal expansion of an ideal gas is:
A
B and D
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B
A and D
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C
B and C
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D
A and C
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Solution
The correct option is
A
B and D
For an isothermal expansion,
P
V
m
=
k
s
o
,
P
=
k
/
V
m
where k is a constant.
graph A :
So here it means
P
is directly proportional to
1
/
V
m
i.e
P
∝
1
V
m
, so graph A is correct.
graph B:
Since
P
∝
1
V
m
so graph of
P
v
s
V
m
should be parabolic in nature but it is given as a straight line so it is not correct.
graph C:
For isothermal expansion,
P
V
m
=
constant
graph C is also correct.
graph D:
As U is constant for an isothermal ideal gas expansion, hence graph D is incorrect
So incorrect graphs are B and D.
The correct graphs for B and D are given below.
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Work Done in Isothermal Reversible Process
Standard XII Chemistry
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