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Question

The correct oredr of bond dissociation enthalpy of halogens is :

A
Cl2>F2>Br2>I2
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B
I2>Br2>Cl2>F2
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C
Cl2>Br2>F2>I2
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D
F2>Cl2>Br2>I2
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Solution

The correct option is C Cl2>Br2>F2>I2
Bond energy is inversely dependent on bond length. The order of bond length is Br2>Cl2>F2..

Hence, the order of bond energy should be Br2<Cl2<F2.. But, bond dissociation enthalpy of F2 is less than Cl2 because of small size of F2 and large inter-electronic repulsions.
Thus, order of bond energy is Cl2>F2 and Br2<Cl2.
So, option (d) is correct.
Compound Enthalpy of dissociation
(in kJ/mol)
F-F 158.8
Cl-Cl 242.6
Br-Br 192.8
I-I 151.1

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