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Question

The element which has a total of two shells and has three electrons in its valence shell is


A

Be

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B

B

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C

Al

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D

Mg

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Solution

The correct option is B

B


The explanation for the correct option:

Number of valence electrons in the valence shell = 3

  • Number of valence electrons + 10= Number of group

So, the element belongs to group 13.

Number of shells = 2

  • Number of shells = Number of period

So, the element belongs to period 2.

Therefore, the element that has total of two shells and three electrons in valence shell is Boron (B).

The explanation for the incorrect option:

Beryllium (Be) consists of two shells but it has four electrons in valence shell.

Aluminium (Al) consists of three shells and three electrons in valence shell.

Magnesium (Mg) consists of three shells and has two electrons in valence shell.

Final answer:

Hence, option (B) is the correct option.


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