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Question

The gas evolved at anode during the electrolysis of brine is

A
Cl2
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B
H2
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C
O2
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D
HCl
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Solution

The correct option is A Cl2
During the electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride solution (brine), the following reaction takes place:

2NaCl+2H2O2NaOH+Cl2+H2

Chlorine gas is evolved at the anode and hydrogen gas at the cathode. Sodium hydroxide solution is formed near the cathode.

Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

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