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Question

The half-life period of a radioactive element is 14 hours. The fraction of the radioactive element that disintegrates in 56 hours is:

A
0.125
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B
0.0625
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C
0.9025
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D
0.9375
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Solution

The correct option is B 0.0625
The half-life period of a radioactive element is 14 hours. The fraction of the radioactive element that disintegrates in 56 hours is 0.0625
The half-life period of a radioactive element is 14 hours.
The decay constant λ=0.693t1/2=0.69314=0.0495 /hour
t=56 hours

t=2.303λlogaax

56=2.3030.0495logaax

1.20=logaax

15.98=aax

axa=115.98=0.0625

The fraction of the radioactive element that disintegrates in 56 hours is 0.0625

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