The maximum and minimum magnitudes of the resultant of two vectors are 23 units and 7 units respectively. If these two vectors are acting at right angles to each other, the magnitude of their resultant will be
A
14units
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B
15units
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C
16units
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D
17units
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Solution
The correct option is D17units Let us assume two vectors are P and Q,
Maximum magnitude of the resultant vector is, P+Q=23units..........(1)
And, Minimum magnitude of the resultant vector is, P−Q=7units..........(2)
Adding equations (1) and (2), we get P=15units
Hence from equation (1), Q=23−15=8units
If →P⊥→Q
Then magnitude of their resultant is, R=√P2+Q2=√225+64R=17units