The minimum charge on an object is __________.
Solution:
We know, charge is always an integral multiple of electronic charge, i.e.,
Q=±ne
where,
Q→ is the charge on the object
n→a integer
e→electronic charge = 1.6×10-19 coloumb
∵ The minimum charge possible on an object is when n = 1,i.e.,
Q = e = 1.6×10-19C
The minimum charge on an object is 1.6×10-19 coloumb.
What will you observe when the metal top of an electroscope is touched with:
(a) a positively charged object?
(b) a negatively charged object?
Assertion(A): An electroscope can be used to find the nature of charge on a body. Reason(R): It is based on the principle: electric charge can be transferred from a charged object to another body.