The correct option is C (10.0)(6.02×1023)(55.9)
The number of iron (Fe) atoms present in a pure sample of solid iron with a mass of 10 grams is equal to (10.0)(6.02×1023)(55.9)
Hence, the option (C) is the correct answer.
Note : (10.0)(55.9) represents the ratio of mass of iron to molar mass. It represents number of moles of iron.
When number of moles of iron is multiplied with avogadro's number (6.02×1023), we get number of iron atoms. (The atomic mass of iron is 55.9) .