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Question

The number of ways of selecting two squares on a chess board such that they have a side in common is

A
228
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B
112
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C
108
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D
110
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Solution

The correct option is B 112

There are 64 squares on the chess board.
Two squares can be selected out of 64 in 64C2 ways.
Now to select squares such that they have a common side is as follows
in each row, there are 7 possible pairs of adjacent squares.
Therefore there are 7×8=56 pairs of horizontally adjacent squares.
Similarly, in each column, there are 7 possible pairs of adjacent squares.
There are 7×8=56 pairs of verically adjacent squares.
Hence, there are total 56+56=112 pairs of adjacent squares.

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