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Question

The ordered triad (x,y,z) which satisfies the system of linear equations is:
x+y+z=6
xy+z=2
3x+2y4z=5

A
(1,2,3)
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B
(1,2,5)
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C
(2,3,4)
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D
(1,3,4)
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Solution

The correct option is A (1,2,3)
Δ=∣ ∣111111324∣ ∣Applying C2C2C1,C3C3C1=∣ ∣100120317∣ ∣=14Δx=∣ ∣611211524∣ ∣Applying R2R2R1,R3R3+4R1=∣ ∣6114201960∣ ∣=14Δy=∣ ∣161121354∣ ∣=∣ ∣1610400237∣ ∣=28
and Δz=∣ ∣116112325∣ ∣=∣ ∣1160240123∣ ∣=42
Hence by Cramer's rule,
x=ΔxΔ=1,y=ΔyΔ=2,z=ΔzΔ=3

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