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Question

The sum of two natural numbers is 9 and the sum of their reciprocal is 12. Find the numbers.

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Solution

Let one number be x
and other number be 9-x

sum of their reciprocal is 1 half

1 over x plus fraction numerator 1 over denominator 9 minus x end fraction equals 1 half fraction numerator 9 minus x plus x over denominator x open parentheses 9 minus x close parentheses end fraction equals 1 half fraction numerator 9 over denominator x open parentheses 9 minus x close parentheses end fraction equals 1 half
x(9-x)=18
x squared minus 9 x plus 18 equals 0 x squared minus 6 x minus 3 x plus 18 equals 0
x(x-6)-3(x-6)=0
(x-6)(x-3)=0
x=6,3
when one=6, other=3

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