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Question

X, Y, and Z are the three elements in 3rd a period of the periodic table. Oxides of X, Y, and Z are basic, amphoteric, and acidic. What will be its correct order in atomic number?


A

X<Y<Z

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B

Y<X<Z

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C

Z<Y<X

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D

X<Z<Y

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Solution

The correct option is A

X<Y<Z


Explanation for the correct options

(A) X<Y<Z

Atomic Number:

  • The number of protons each element contains determines its atomic number, which is used to distinguish one element from another.
  • The total number of protons and neutrons in an element determines its mass number.
  • All of the elements in the contemporary periodic table have increasing atomic numbers, and as a result, increasing mass numbers.

Given Condition:

  • Given, X is basic, Y is amphoteric and Z is acidic.
  • X<Y<Z (atomic number).

Final Answer: Hence option (A) is correct, X<Y<Z.


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