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Question

Two forces, F1 and F2 are acting on a body. One force is double that of the other force and the resultant is equal to the greater force. Then the angle between the two forces is


A

A=cos-1(12)

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B

A=cos-1(-12)

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C

A=cos-1(-14)

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D

A=cos-1(14)

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Solution

The correct option is C

A=cos-1(-14)


Step 1: Given;

F1=F;

F2=2F;

FR=2F

Step 2: Formula used:

FR=F12+F22+2F1F2cosA (FR is the resultant force, F1,F2 are the two forces acting, A is the angle between two forces)

Step 3: Find the angle,A between the two forces;

2F=F2+4F2+4F2cosA-F2=4F2cosAcosA=-14A=cos-1(-14)

Hence the angle between two forces is, A=cos-1(-14).

Thus, option C is correct.


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