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Question

Two particles A and B of equal masses are suspended from two massless springs of spring constants K1 and K2 respectively. If the maximum velocities during oscillations are equal, the ratio of the amplitude of A and B is:


A

K1K2

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B

K1K2

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C

K2K1

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D

K2K1

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Solution

The correct option is C

K2K1


Step-1: Given data:

The maximum velocity of the particle executing SHM is given by, Vmax=Aω …..(1)

In equation (1) A is the amplitude and ω=km

Step-2: Calculation:

Let us take the amplitude of particles A and B be A1 and A2 respectively.

Since maximum velocities are equal, we can write

A1ω1=A2ω2 ω=km

A1×k1m1=A2×k2m2

m1=m2A1A2=k2k1

Ratio of the amplitude of A and B = k2k1

Hence, Option (C) is correct.


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