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Question

What are Biosphere Reserves? Name any 4 biosphere reserves in India, which have been included in the World Network of Biosphere Reserves.

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Solution

Instructions:
  • Define biosphere reserves (1mark)
  • Mention how many biosphere reserves are present in India and how many of them are included in the World Network of Biosphere Reserves. Name 4 of them including location. (4 marks)
Solution:

Biosphere reserves are protected ecosystems with plants and animals of scientific and natural interests.

There are 18 biosphere reserves in India, out of which 10 have been included in the World Network of Biosphere Reserves. Some of them are-
  • Sundarbans, West Bengal​
  • Nanda Devi, Uttarakhand​
  • Gulf of Mannar, Tamil Nadu​
  • Nilgiri, Tamil Nadu​
  • Nokrek, Meghalaya​
  • Great Nicobar, Andaman and Nicobar Islands

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