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Question

What are the main factors in the spread of air borne diseases?

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Solution

The risk of infection increases with increased duration of exposure to an airborne pathogen. In other words people who are in proximity of an infected person over a long period of time are at greater risk than those who have very limited contact with the source. Healthcare workers are at particular risk.

A number of other factors can aslo affect the probability of contracting the infection.

  • unsanitary households
  • overcrowding
  • susceptibility – (weakend immune system because of another illness or malnutrition)
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