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Question

What are the symptoms of malaria?


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Solution

Malaria:

  1. Malaria is caused by a protozoan called a malarial parasite.
  2. It spreads by the bite of the female Anopheles mosquito which carries the malarial parasite in its salivary glands. When a mosquito bites a healthy person, the malarial parasites get transferred to the blood of a healthy person and cause malaria.
  3. Symptoms include-
    1. The person gets a sudden high fever with chills and sweating.
    2. The fever subsides after some time and comes again after a gap of 24 or 48 hours.
    3. The person goes through the cold stage, hot stage, and sweating stage.
    4. A person becomes weak and anemic.

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