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Question

What are the values of a. the angle of incidence and b. the angle of reflection for normal incidence on a plane mirror surface?


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Solution

  • The angle of incidence is the angle between the incident ray and the normal at the point of incidence.
  • If an incidence ray is normal to a surface that means the angle of incidence is 0o.
  • According to the law of reflection, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
  • So the angle of reflection is also 0o.

Final answer - For normal incidence on a plane mirror, angle of incidence and angle of reflection are 0o.


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