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Question

what do you mean by alkali?

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Solution

Alkali

  • A chemical that can dissolve in water, combine with acids to form salts, and make acids less acidic.
  • Alkalis have a bitter taste and turn certain dyes blue.
  • An alkali is a substance with a pH value of more than 7.
  • Alkalis form chemical salts when they are combined with acids.
  • They are water-soluble strong bases.
  • Alkalis feel soapy to touch, have pH above 7.0, and turn litmus paper blue.
  • Strong alkalis (such as caustic soda) can cause severe burns.
  • Common alkali-containing substances are lyes, ammonia, hair-relaxing agents, nonphosphate detergents, dishwasher soaps, and disk batteries.

  • Lyes are alkaline agents that contain sodium hydroxide (NaOH) , potassium hydroxide (KOH) , or calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2)


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