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Question

What is the molecular mass of Ethanoic acid?


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Solution

Step1. Molecular Mass

  • Molecular mass is the sum of atomic mass, measured in amu.
  • The mass of one carbon atom is equal to the atomic mass unit (formerly abbreviated as 'amu,' but now spelled as 'u' – unified mass) according to the latest IUPAC recommendation.

Step2. The formula for molecular mass of Ethanoic acid

  • The formula for Ethanoic acid is CH3COOH
  • The molecular mass of CH3COOH=2×TheatomicmassofC+TheatomicmassofH+2×AtomicmassofO

Step3. Calculation of molecular mass of Ethanoic acid

The molecular mass of Ethanoic acid= 2×12.01+4×1.0079+2×16u

=60.0516u

60u

Hence, the molecular mass of Ethanoic acid is 60u.


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