wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
2
You visited us 2 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Which of the following genetic diseases results from a mutation that prevents protein dystrophin from forming?


A

Myasthenia gravis

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B

Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C

Osteoporosis

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D

Rheumatoid Arthritis

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is B

Duchenne muscular dystrophy


Duchenne's muscular dystrophy is a genetic disorder seen on the X chromosome. It is due to a mutation in the gene that codes for a protein called Dystrophin which is an important structural component of muscle. Without muscles become weak, and eventually paralyzed. This disease affects primarily boys as they have only one X chromosome. Eventually, the disease affects the respiratory muscles and these boys die due to paralysis of respiratory muscles.


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon