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Question

Which technique was used to prove that O2 released is from water in plants?


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Solution

Hydrolysis of water:

  1. Hydrolysis is a part of photosynthetic processes.
  2. Water molecules are broken down into hydrogen and hydroxyl ions.

H2O → 2H+ + 2e- + 1/2 O2

Radioisotope techniques

  1. By studying purple sulphur bacteria, Van Niel was the first scientist to demonstrate that photosynthesis is a light-dependent redox reaction.
  2. In these redox reactions hydrogen from an oxidizable compound reduces carbon dioxide.
  3. Using radioisotope techniques it was proved that H2O is the hydrogen donor and is oxidized to O2 in plant photosynthesis.

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