The energy flow in the ecosystem is important to maintain an ecological balance.[1 mark]
The producers synthesise food by the process of photosynthesis. A part of the energy is stored within the plants. The remaining energy is utilised by the plants in their growth and development.[1 mark]
This stored energy is transferred to the primary consumers when they feed on the producers.[1 mark]
This energy is further passed on to the secondary consumers when they feed on the primary consumers, and so on.[1 mark]