Write down the formulae of
(i) Sodium oxide
(ii) Aluminium chloride
(iii) Sodium sulphide [3 MARKS]
Criss -cross method: In this method, the numerical value of each of the ion charges is crossed over to become the subscript of the other ion.
1. Sodium oxide:
Symbol: Na O
Valency: 1 2
Criss-crossing the valencies we get the formula as Na2O
2. Aluminium chloride:
Symbol: Al Cl
Valency:3 1
Criss-crossing the valencies we get the formula as AlCl3
3. Sodium sulphide:
Symbol: Na S
Valency: 1 2
Criss-crossing the valencies we get the formula as Na2S