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Question

Write the increasing order of basic character of MgO,SrO,K2O,NiO and Cs2O:

A
Cs2O<K2O<SrO<MgO<NiO
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B
Cs2O>K2O>SrO>MgO>NiO
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C
Cs2O>K2O>MgO>SrO>NiO
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D
K2O>Cs2O>SrO>MgO>NiO
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Solution

The correct option is B Cs2O>K2O>SrO>MgO>NiO
The proper increasing order of basic character is NiO<MgO<SrO<K2O<Cs2O.
Generally metal oxides are basic in nature.
The basic character of oxides increases when we move down the group. So, K2O<Cs2O and MgO<SrO.
Again, basic character of the oxides decreases as we move from left to right across a period, thus NiO has the least basicity.

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