India is a vast country with several astounding things to know about. The country is bestowed with diverse features. Before preparing for the UPSC IAS Exam aspirants should know the important facts related to India. Aspirants should possess a basic knowledge about India like the biggest, smallest, highest, and largest things in India, ministers, and departments, etc.
Already we have come up with many articles on the general information of India. Not only for UPSC Civil Services IAS Exam, but this will also be helpful for SSC CGL, CDS (I) & CDS (II), SSC CHSL, NDA, and other examinations.
Here we provide you with the list of biggest, smallest, lowest, highest, and largest things in India.
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List of Biggest, Smallest, Lowest, Highest & Largest Things in India
The table below mentions the list of such things which top the list of biggest, smallest, lowest, highest, and largest things in our country:
| Biggest Cave temple in India | Kailasa Temple (Cave 16), Ellora Caves |
| Biggest Mosque in India | Jama Masjid at Delhi |
| Largest Cricket Stadium in India | Motera Stadium or Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadium |
| Deepest River Valley | Bhagirathi and Alaknanda |
| Densest Populated State | West Bengal |
| Fastest Train in India |
Gatimaan Express running between Delhi and Agra
|
| Highest Airport in India |
Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport in Leh
|
| Highest Award in India | Bharat Ratna (Highest Civilian Award) |
| Highest Battle Field in India | Siachen Glaciers (World’s highest Battlefield) |
| Highest Dam | Tehri Dam (260.5 m) |
| Highest Gallantry Award | Param Vir Chakra |
| Highest Gateway in India | Buland Darwaza at Fatehpur Sikri |
| Highest Lake in India | Deo Tal Lake |
| Highest Peak | Karakoram-2 of K-2(8,611 meters) |
| Highest Railway Station in India | Ghum railway station |
| Highest Rainfall (State) | Mawsynram (Meghalaya) |
| Highest Motorable Road | Road connecting villages of Chisumle and Demchok which are nearly 230 km from Leh |
| Highest Tower in India | Qutab Minar at Delhi |
| Highest Waterfall in India | Kunchikal falls (Karnataka) |
| Longest Cave | Krem Liat Prah, Meghalaya |
| Biggest Cathedral | Medak Cathedral under the Church of South India |
| Largest Delta | Ganges Delta |
| Largest Desert in India | Thar |
| Largest District | Kutch district |
| Largest Dome in India | Gol Gumbaz at Bijapur |
| Largest Fresh Water Lake | Wular Lake |
| Largest Gurudwara in India | Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib), Amritsar |
| Longest Lake | Vembanad Lake, Kerala (bordered by Alappuzha, Kottayam, and Ernakulam districts) |
| Largest Lake (Saline Water) | Chilika Lake, Odisha |
| Biggest Man-Made Lake | Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar, the reservoir of Rihand Dam, located in Pipri, Sonbhadra District, Uttar Pradesh. |
| Largest Museum in India | India Museum at Kolkata |
| Largest Planetarium in India | Birla Planetarium |
| Largest Populated City | Mumbai |
| Largest Port | Mumbai (By Size & Shipping Traffic) |
| Largest Public Sector Bank | State Bank of India |
| Largest River Island | Majuli |
| Largest River without Delta | Narmada |
| Largest State (Area) | Rajasthan |
| Largest State (Population) | Uttar Pradesh |
| Largest Zoo | Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh |
| Longest Beach in India | Marina Beach, Chennai |
| Longest Canal in India | Indira Gandhi Canal or Rajasthan Canal |
| Longest Cantilever Span bridge | Howrah Bridge |
| Longest Dam (Earthen) | Hirakud Dam |
| Longest Electrified Railway Tunnel | Between Cherlopali and Rapuru Railway stations (6.7 km) (Andhra Pradesh) |
| Longest Highway | NH-44 (previously known as NH-7) from Srinagar to Kanyakumari, NH 44 came into existence by merging the previous 7 differently numbered national highways. It passes through 11 different states. |
| Longest Railway Platform | Gorakhpur Railway Station |
| Longest Railway Route | From Assam to Kanyakumari (Dibrugarh – Kanyakumari Vivek Express) |
| Longest River Bridge (Over Water) | Dhola-Sadiya Bridge (Also known as Bhupen-Hazarika Setu) connecting Assam and Arunachal Pradesh. The length of the bridge is 9.15 km. |
| Longest River in India | The Ganges |
| Longest Tributary river of India | Yamuna |
| Longest Tunnel in India (Highway) | Atal tunnel |
| Oldest Church in India | St. Thomas Syro-Malabar Church |
| Smallest State (Area) | Goa |
| Smallest State (Population) | Sikkim |
| Largest Area Under Forest Cover (State) | Madhya Pradesh |
| State with the longest coastline | Gujarat |
| State with the longest coastline in South India | Andhra Pradesh |
| Tallest Statue | Statue of Unity |
The above-mentioned details of the largest, biggest, smallest, longest, highest things in India can also be helpful for other government exams.
Biggest, Smallest, Highest, and Largest Things in India 2022 – UPSC Notes:-Download PDF Here
UPSC Preparation:
| UPSC Mains | GS 1 Strategy of IAS Mains |
| GS 2 Strategy of IAS Mains | GS 3 Strategy of IAS Mains |
| GS 4 Strategy of IAS Mains | How to study for IAS at home? |
| UPSC CSE Syllabus | UPSC Eligibility Criteria |
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