Tropical Evergreen forests are a dominant part of the Natural vegetation in India. They flourish in the areas having more than 200 cm of rainfall. Types of forests form an important part of the Indian Geography syllabus for IAS Exam and tropical evergreen forest is one of them.
This article will provide details about the topical evergreen forests also called tropical rainforests.
Introduction to Tropical Evergreen Forests
The evergreen forests are essential in not only promoting greenery on the planet, but they are also useful in the continual survival of animals and plants in the forest ecosystem. The trees are evergreen as there is no period of drought. They are mostly tall and hardwood.
Tropical Evergreen Forests – Characteristics
Learn to identify the tropical evergreen forests, a type of natural vegetation, through the points given below:
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Tropical Evergreen Forest – Geographical Location
These forests are found on the eastern and western slopes of the Western Ghats.
The states where these forests are predominantly identified are :
- Tamil Nadu
- Kerala
- Karnataka
- Maharashtra
- Assam
- Arunachal Pradesh
- Nagaland
- Tripura
- Meghalaya
- West Bengal
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
There are quite a few different plants and animals that exist in harmony with one another for the continual survival of the species. This co-existing system of plants and animals leads to the existence of a biome. A biome is the collection of all wildlife and plants that coexist in a certain environment defined by certain geographical boundaries.
Tropical Evergreen Forests Host Varieties of Plants & Animals
| Plant Species in Tropical Evergreen Forests | Animal Species in Tropical Evergreen Forests |
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The different types of animals that live in the evergreen forests are usually of a certain type such as indigenous birds like owls, hawks, cardinals, and even some mammals such as deers, possums, and raccoons.
In India, evergreen forests are primarily located in states such as Karnataka and even Kerala. The Western Ghats are the primary location of the evergreen forest. The forests mainly contain trees such as rosewood, mahogany, and ebony.
This article provides relevant information about the tropical evergreen forests and their characteristic features. This topic is relevant for UPSC 2022Â and other government exams.
FAQ about Tropical Evergreen Forest in India
What is the another name of tropical evergreen forest?
Which is the largest evergreen forest in the world?
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