What Is The Full Form Of AWT?

The Full Form Of AWT is Abstract Window Toolkit.

The Abstract Window Toolkit is a platform-dependent API used to develop GUI (Graphical User Interface) or window-based applications in Java. Basically, the AWT is a member of the Java Foundation Classes – the approved API implementing a GUI for a Java program.

History of AWT

It was introduced by Sun Microsystem in 1995. It is created by the system’ host OS and contains a large number of classes and methods, which are used for creating and managing GUI.

Attributes of AWT

• It is a collection of essential user interface elements.
• It comprises several editing tools like imaging, graphics, and more.
• It utilizes window-system controls.
• It provides functionality to incorporate colors, shapes, and font classes.
• It is robust.

Advantages of AWT

• It requires limited memory for the development of GUI and other executing programs.
• It rarely crashes because it is exceptionally stable.
• The performance of AWT is high because it is dependent on the operating system.
• It is extremely user-friendly due to its easy interface.

Disadvantages of AWT

• Some important components are missing like tables and trees. They are generally utilized in desktop applications.
• Shortage of component features due to which the button does not support the pictures.
• Extensibility is not possible as it is platform dependent.