List Vs. Tuple: Understand the Difference Between List and Tuple in Python
Both of these are basically the classes of a data structure, but there is a significant difference between list and tuple in Python. Here, the list is very dynamic, but a tuple consists of static characteristics. Let us know a bit more about both of these.
What is a List?
It is like an array that we declare in another language. A list doesn’t need to be always homogeneous- making it one of the most powerful tools used in Python. It exists as a type of container in the data structures in Python. We use it for storing multiple data and information at the very same time. The lists are very useful tools that help in preserving a data and information sequence and iterating further over it.
What is a Tuple?
It is also a sequence data type capable of containing elements of multiple data types, and they are immutable. In simpler words, a tuple refers to a collection of various Python objects that stay separated by commas. A tuple is comparatively much faster than a list because it is static in nature.
Difference Between List and Tuple in Python
Here is a list of the differences between List and Tuple in Python.
| Parameters | List | Tuple |
| Type | A list is mutable in nature. | A tuple is immutable in nature. |
| Consumption of Memory | It is capable of consuming more memory. | It is capable of consuming less memory. |
| Time Consumption | The list iteration is more time-consuming. It is comparatively much slower than a tuple. | The tuple iteration is less time-consuming. It is comparatively much faster than a list. |
| Methods | It comes with multiple in-built methods. | These have comparatively lesser built-in methods in them. |
| Appropriate Usage | It is very helpful in the case of deletion and insertion operations. | It is comparatively helpful in the case of read-only operations, such as accessing elements. |
| Prone to Error | The list operations are comparatively much more error-prone. Some unexpected changes and alterations may take place. | Any such thing is hard to take place in a tuple. The tuple operations are very safe and not very error-prone. |
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